How Long Does OxyContin (Oxycodone) Stay in Your System

How Long Does OxyContin (Oxycodone) Stay in Your System Addiction Drug Use Opioids Print How Long Does OxyContin (Oxycodone) Stay in Your System? OxyContin in Your Blood, Urine, Hair, Saliva By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on January 28, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD on January 28, 2020 Darren McCollester/Staff/ Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Opioids Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand Effects Duration Detection Times Elimination Symptoms of Overdose Getting Help View All Back To Top OxyContin (controlled-release oxycodone hydrochloride)  is a long-acting opiate prescribed for moderate to severe pain when pain relief is needed for an extended time. It is the brand name of an extended-release formulation of oxycodone.  OxyContin can be detected in blood, urine, saliva, and hair, although detection windows vary depending on the type of test that is used.?? A single dose of OxyContin works in your body for about 12 hours, but the drug and its break-down products may be detectable for much longer.?? OxyContin, like other opiates, is a Schedule II controlled substance, meaning that it is considered a drug with a high potential for misuse, with use potentially leading to severe psychological or physical dependence. In addition to its high potential for dependence and addiction, taking OxyContin in high doses or combining it with other substances poses a risk of overdose. By understanding how long it stays in your system, you may be able to prevent these reactions. How Long Does OxyContin Stay in Your System? Blood: Up to 24 hoursUrine: Up to four daysSaliva: Up to 48 hoursHair: Up to 90 days What You Should Know About OxyContin How Long Does It Take to Feel Effects? The pill  is designed to release oxycodone over a period of 12 hours. The initial absorption is in a little over a half-hour and then there is a second release from the pill about seven hours later. When you first start taking the prescription, you should reach steady levels of the drug in your bloodstream after 24 to 36 hours.?? The exact mechanism of action is not known, but the drug is believed to impact opioid receptors resulting in changes in the way that the brain responds to pain. It acts as a depressant in the central nervous system, which is why it decreases heart and breathing rates. OxyContin may also cause side effects that include:?? Dry mouthHeadacheNauseaDizzinessDrowsiness If you experience more serious side effects such as confusion, difficulty urinating, fainting, seizures, severe drowsiness, or very slow breathing, you should contact your doctor or emergency services right away. How Opiates Impact the Brain and Body How Long Does Oxycontin Last? The elimination half-life of OxyContin is about 4.5 hours, which is longer than the 3.2 hours for immediate-release formulations of oxycodone. The half-life is the amount of time it takes for half of a substance to be eliminated from the body. This means the drugs action  is effectively eliminated from the blood in 22.5 hours.?? Taking the medication with food doesnt affect the absorption, but you may have higher plasma levels when you take it with a high-fat meal. Plasma levels may also be higher in the elderly and people with renal or liver impairment. Your body breaks down oxycodone hydrochloride into noroxycodone, oxymorphone, and noroxymorphone. It is then excreted by the kidneys into the urine. OxyContin can be detected by screening tests used in employment, forensic, and medical settings.?? Many home drug testing kits can also detect the presence of the drug.   Urine OxyContin can be detected by a urine test for up to four days after the last dose. However, standard drug screenings often do not test for this drug, so additional tests may be used to detect the presence of OxyContin. Blood The detection window by blood is much shorter and the test is more costly and invasive. For these reasons, blood tests are not used to screen for the presence of OxyContin as frequently as urine tests. However, these tests can detect the substance in the body for up to 24 hours. Saliva OxyContin shows up quickly on saliva screening tests, usually within three hours of taking a dose, and its presence can be detected for up to 48 hours after the last dose. Hair As with other substances, OxyContin can be detected by a hair follicle test for a much longer period of time, up to 90 days.   If you take OxyContin by prescription, it will be detected on typical pre-employment or forensic drug tests. You should disclose that you are taking this drug by prescription when you are required to take such tests. Factors That Affect Detection Times There are a number of different factors that can influence how long OxyContin is detectable in your body. Age According to OxyContins prescribing information, studies found that people over the age of 65 had blood concentration levels of the drug that were 15% higher than that of younger adults, suggesting that elderly adults clear the drug at a slower rate.?? Because older adults metabolize the drug more slowly, it is likely that the drug can be detected in their systems for a longer period of time. Sex For unknown reasons, women have higher plasma levels when taking OxyContin. Studies indicate that women had blood concentrations 25% higher than men.?? Liver Health Function Studies have found that people with mild to moderate liver impairment had peak OxyContin blood concentrations that were 20% to 50% higher than individuals without liver impairment.?? Kidney Health Function People with kidney dysfunction also clear the substance more slowly, with peak blood concentrations around 20% to 50% higher than in healthy individuals.?? Other factors, such as how long youve been taking your medication, your individual metabolism, alcohol use, and taking other medications, can also play a role in how quickly OxyContin clears from your body. Prescribed Use vs. Other Methods The dosage schedule and how the substance is taken can also have an impact on detection times. The normal detection windows for OxyContin assume that the medication is taken as prescribed, in whole-tablet form, and on the recommended dosage schedule. However, when misused, OxyContin tablets may be crushed and snorted or injected. Research has found that when crushed and snorted, OxyContin can be detected within five minutes of administration. The drug is also more bioavailable when taken intranasally, which may affect peak blood plasma levels and duration of detectability.?? The type of OxyContin tablet that is crushed may also play a role in how quickly the drug begins to take effect and how it affects the body. One study found that crushing and snorting the controlled-release tablets was associated with lower and delayed peak blood plasma levels.?? While blood plasma levels may be lower, the delayed effect may mean that the substance is detectable in the body for a longer period of time. The misuse of prescription opioids such as OxyContin can also result in significant health consequences. When taken in large doses, these drugs can have serious side effects and can even be fatal. How to Get OxyContin Out of Your System There are a few different steps you can take if you want to speed up how quickly OxyContin is eliminated from your body. The most important is to stop taking the drug, but you should always talk to your doctor before taking this step. OxyContin can lead to physical dependence, so suddenly stopping your medication can result in withdrawal symptoms. Your doctor may slowly taper you off your medication in order to minimize these symptoms. Once you have safely stopped taking OxyContin, you may be able to slightly increase the drugs metabolism and elimination by making sure that you stay well-hydrated, following a healthy diet, and getting regular physical activity. Symptoms of Overdose OxyContin works by altering the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain. But it also has significant effects on depressing breathing and the cough reflex. An overdose can result in death.?? To avoid a potentially fatal overdose, you must always take the pill whole and never cut, crush,  chew, or inject OxyContin as its specifically formulated for extended (not immediate) release into the body. You should also stick to your prescribed dosing schedule to avoid taking too much. Never take two pills together because you missed a dose and never take more than one pill in 12 hours. The following are some of the symptoms of an OxyContin overdose: Difficulty breathingSlowed or stopped breathingExcessive sleepinessDizzinessFaintingLimp or weak musclesNarrowing or widening of the pupilsCold, clammy skinSlow or stopped heartbeatBlue skin, fingernails, or lipsLoss of consciousness or coma If you suspect someone has taken too much OxyContin and is showing symptoms of overdose, call 911 immediately. If unresponsive, first responders may be able to revive the victim with Narcan (naloxone), but only if they are notified soon enough. Its helpful if you can tell them the time the drug was taken, how much, the prescription formulation, and the persons age and weight. Understanding Opioid Overdoses Drug and Alcohol Interactions Even when using OxyContin as prescribed, it can cause serious or life-threatening breathing problems, especially during the first three days that it is used.  Drinking alcohol or taking medications that contain alcohol with OxyContin can cause overdose and death. Taking OxyContin with other medications can also cause life-threatening breathing problems. If a health care provider tries to administer or prescribe OxyContin to you, let them know if you are taking any of the following: Certain antibioticsCertain antifungal medicationsMedications for anxiety, mental illness, or nauseaMuscle relaxantsCertain medications for HIVOther narcotic pain medicationsSedativesSleeping pillsTranquilizersSupplements (especially St. Johns wort and tryptophan) Getting Help Like other opiates, OxyContin is known to have a high potential for dependence and misuseâ€"even when taking as prescribed.?? Talk to your doctor if you want to reduce your dose or stop taking OxyContin. Abruptly  stopping your medication can result in serious symptoms of withdrawal, including: Runny noseWatery eyesDifficulty sleepingJoint painMuscle achesRapid heartbeatFast breathingRestlessnessVomiting Your doctor can help you discontinue your medication safely and avoid withdrawal symptoms. This may involve gradually lowering your dose or using medications such as buprenorphine or methadone to manage the symptoms.   If you need additional help, your doctor may recommend inpatient or outpatient treatment. Such treatments may involve the use of medications to support your recovery as well as psychological approaches including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), contingency management (CM), and motivational enhancement therapy (MET). For help finding treatment options in your area, contact the Substance Abuse and Mental health Services Administration (SAMHSA) at 1-800-662-4357 or use their online treatment locator. Treatment Options for Opioid Addiction

Critical Book Review The Cathedral by Raymond Carver - 825 Words

Critical Book Review: The Cathedral by Raymond Carver (Book Review Sample) Content: Name:Professorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Name:Course Number:Date:"The Cathedral" by Raymond CarverRaymond Carver is one of the most charismatic American short-story writer as well as the poet. "The story "The Cathedral" has been narrated in the first person about a blind man whose is coming to pay the narrator and his wife a visit. To the narrator at first does not like the idea of the blind man coming to pay them a visit since he is not aware how much the blind man means to his wife. The narrator has the manifestation of a divine being and "sees "as the story comes to the end.Raymond Carverà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s short story "The Cathedral" is full of symbolism portrayed by the conflict between reality and appearance and also the one between revelation and spiritual numbness. The cathedral is the most significant symbol in the story; the narrator explains how a blind by the name of Robert pays them a visit with his wife. The author of the story skillfully applies the motive of the Robert bei ng blind. Since birth to point to the way in which things can be seen in cases where people are not in the position to see the immediate reality. The narrator is very doubtful as well as afraid of looking beyond the immediate facts. The conflict between him and the blind man is quite apparent which is prompted by the narratorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s jealousy as well his prejudice. He much bothered by the fact of a blind man visiting the as he perceives blinds as a mysterious and something unusual: "and his being blind bothered me .My idea of blindness came from the movies. In the movies, the blind moved slowly and never laughed. Sometimes they were led by seeing à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬eye dogs.A blind man in my house was not something I looked forward to.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ (Carver.209). the narrator is not ready to understand at first, and he thinks in a stereotype that he has picked from the movies. His wife reads him a poem that she has written to the blind man, but he says that he does not understand poetry . "I can remember I didnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t think much of the poem. Of course I didnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t tell her that Maybe I just donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t understand poetry.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ (Carver.211)The Cathedral is a symbol of spirituality as the temple is erected by men for religion: "The TV showed this one Cathedral à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Finally, the picture switched to the famous one in Paris, with its flying buttresses and its spire reached up to the clouds. The camera pulled away to show the whole Cathedral rising above the skyline.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ (Carvers, 222).The narratorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s real personality is exposed by Carver when he uses the first à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬person narrative. It is evident that the narrator is jealous of the past relationship with his wife and Robert. His wife worked for Robert one summer ten years ago as a "Reading to the Blind Man" (Carver 299).She was forced to quit the job when she decided to get married, but they still stayed in touch with Robert by sending each other voice tapes through the mail (Carver 301). The narrator is criticizing and making an assumption about the blind man since he is so jealous of the relationship that the blind man had with his wife. It is evident in the sequence the story is told in: Initially the narrator describes the relationship that his wife and the blind man Robert used to have. Then he explains what his perspective on blind people is in general. He says that the he has the stereotype about blind people came from the movies and went on to mention that he has never met a blind person before (carver, 299).The author has created two very contrasting characters yet they are comparable. There are three main characters; they include the Robert the blind man, the blind manà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s friend .the wife and her husband. The blind man and the friendà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s husband are portrayed to be contrasted in several ways, but the author harmonizes them at the end of the story. At the beginning of the story, the narrator's wife invites the blind ma n to visit her and her husband. The husband is seen to b "Blinded" despite him having a normal vision. For instance, he is so stereotypical about the blind man c...

The Crucible Hysteria and Injustice - 1650 Words

The Crucible: Hysteria and Injustice Thesis Statement: The purpose is to educate and display to the reader the hysteria and injustice that can come from a group of people that thinks its doing the right thing for society in relation to The Crucible by Arthur Miller. I. Introduction: The play is based on the real life witch hunts that occurred in the late 1600s in Salem, Massachusetts. It shows the peoples fear of what they felt was the Devils work and shows how a small group of powerful people wrongly accused and killed many people out of this fear and ignorance. Also important to the play is how Arthur Miller depicts how one selfish, evil person like Abigail Williams can bring others down and make others follow her to†¦show more content†¦The court does not want to admit they were wrong though because they feel the people will rebel if they now come out and say sorry, we made a small mistake. So, since they wont let Mr. Proctor go, they want him to confess to save his life, here another mini climax occurs because he does not want to sign a big lie. Since Mr. Proctor felt guilty about what he did in his past with Abigail he decides that now he will save his name with his pride and refuses to sign the confession. So the resolution comes with John Proctors hanging, but it does not seem like any thing was resolved, just that the people who accused the innocent people feel very guilty with what they did. III. Characterization: I think the best character development is the one of John Proctor, a farmer that lived in the town. He represents a person who is not perfect but tries hard to be responsible for his family and himself. He is a strong person who is not afraid to go against society because of what he feels. Since he disagreed with the Rev. Parris sermons he didnt go to mass and at first did not get involved with the witch hunts. This shows that he was his own person. The problem is that this caused him to be the main one to fight the court because he was not friendly with the people who made up the court. His motivation in the play is the search for the truth. He values his wifes love and the concerns of his children so he wants to be a good man and toShow MoreRelatedHysteria In The Crucible Analysis827 Words   |  4 Pagescentury, Salem had witness one of the most appalling, unforgivable and unjust executions that would leave a forever lasting stain on the human history. The crucible, by Arthur Miller depicts how hysteria, political injustice and prejudice began the historical ‘witch hunt’ which resulted 19 innocents killed. Two centuries later hysteria, political injustice and prejudice have again affected the lives of three innocent teenagers, Damien Echols (18), Jessie Misskelly (17), and Jason Baldwin (16), who wereRead MoreSimilarities Between Apology Speech And The Crucible793 Words   |  4 PagesBoth texts explicate the power of political and social injustices to drive individuals to pursue their own motivations. Composers’ representations of the complex relationship between people and politics are influenced by various moral and social agendas, whereby a portrayal of reality and meaning is inherently subjective. Arthur Miller’s dramatic allegory â€Å"The Crucible† explores the political and social ramifications of the contentious ‘Cold War’ period in American history when the widespread fearRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1358 Words   |  6 PagesA. The movie, The Crucible, was produced in 1996 and portrayed the dramatized play written by Arthur Miller in 1953. The movie story deals with the Salem, Massachusetts hysteria in 1692 with an irrational fear of the devil. Witch hunts and false accusations resulted. Trials took place and resulted in the hanging and associated death of more than 20 people and the false imprisonment of many others. B. The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraftRead MoreThe Themes Of Mccarthyism In The Crucible By Arthur Miller1685 Words   |  7 Pagesthe truth which would ruin their lives or lie and accuse others to save oneself. In The Crucible, Arthur Miller emphasizes mass hysteria caused by people accusing innocent people to save oneself from death. Even though the Salem witch trials and the McCarthyism era took place in different time periods, they both show the reoccurring theme of chaos caused by lying and accusing others to save oneself. The Crucible, which illustrates the time during the Salem witch trials parallels McCarthyism becauseRead MoreEssay on The Witch Hearings in The Crucible by Arthur Miller1058 Words   |  5 PagesThe Witch Hearings in The Crucible by Arthur Miller There are strong parallels between Arthur Millers The Crucible and the history it depicts and the reign of terror that the 1950s era of McCarthyism repeated. These two historical events are linked by several commonalities: a lack of intelligent discussion, public hysteria, threats, fear and finally, the presumption of guilt rather than innocence. Miller convincingly uses fiction and dialogue to recreate a very real moment in history, whichRead MoreThe Witch Hunt in The Crucible and During the Time of McCarthyism2059 Words   |  9 PagesThe Themes of The Crucible and Parallels to McCarthyism  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Set in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692, Arthur Millers The Crucible describes the witch hunt that saw harmless people hanged for crimes they did not commit. The Crucible provides an accurate historical account of the witch hunt, but its real achievement lies in the many important issues it deals with. Millers concerns with conscience, guilt and justice develop into significant and thought-provoking themes throughoutRead MoreFear of Witchcraft as Metaphor in The Crucible by Arthur Miller1161 Words   |  5 PagesFear of Witchcraft as Metaphor in The Crucible   Ã‚  Ã‚   The Crucible uses fear of witchcraft in the America of the 1600s as a metaphor for the fear of communism that was widespread in America in the 1950s. Arthur Miller wished to show that the attitudes and behaviour of the villagers of Salem were as irrational and ill-founded as the attitude and behaviour of the committee chaired by Senator McCarthy. Essentially Miller uses the 17th century setting to provide critical distance between theRead MoreThe Crucible : Fictional Account Of The Salem Witch Trials1303 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1996 film The Crucible is a fictional account of the Salem witch trials. While there are many historical inaccuracies in the movie, it does capture some of the themes in scholarship on the period. The film presents the town of Salem in a similar way to how it is depicted in the textbook. The film gets the basic outline of the Salem witch trials right. A group of girls started a panic by accusing an enslaved woman and two other women of bew itching them. During the event more than 200 people wereRead MoreEssay The Crucible by Arthur Miller1541 Words   |  7 PagesThe Crucible by Arthur Miller Societies often tend to suppress individual freedom in order to maintain social order Examine the key characters and their beliefs in The Crucible in the light of this statement A crucible is a vessel in which metals are heated, melted down and purified. The play The Crucible, by Arthur Miller shows a community, which ignites and burns with the accusations of witchcraft, mass hysteria and retribution. Set in theRead MoreThe Miller s The Crucible - The Powers Of Fear920 Words   |  4 Pages The Powers of Fear in Salem Hysteria is an exaggerated or uncontrollable emotion or excitement, especially among a group of people. Hysteria is fear of the highest degree. Fear is defined as a feeling of agitation and anxiety caused by the presence or imminence of danger. Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, is a story inspired by actual historical events that occurred in Salem, Massachusetts. People in Salem start accusing others of doing witchcraft and then the trend goes on in a continuous

Multi Agency Working - 3080 Words

Multi agency working Multi agency working is an effective way of supporting children and families with additional needs. It brings together practitioners and professionals from different sectors to provide an integrated way of working to support children, young people and families. The Children and Young Peoples Board in Birmingham comprises of different partner agencies and organisations that each have a duty to cooperate under the Children’s Act 2004 in strategic planning, service developments and consideration of emerging issues around children and young people. Partner agencies include: ââ€" ª Birmingham Children’s Safeguarding Board ââ€" ª Education Representatives ââ€" ª Birmingham City Council Representatives ââ€" ª NHS West†¦show more content†¦Getting each practitioner to agree on the right course of action to take whilst all having different budgets creates another problem. Staffing can be considered a barrier to multi agency working because of recruitment problems, finding the right professionals dedicated and committed to the aims and outcomes and finding someone with enough understanding about multi agencies could be difficult. Hanging over these barriers is the subject of time. While these problems are occurring, and with insufficient time allocated to multi agency working activities, it could be likely that decisions are rushed or certain aims and outcomes not met. †¢ Relationship and roles Issues concerning working relationships between professionals could be damaging to the multi agency working process. Professionals should be committed and develop mutual respect and trusting relationship with participants involved. Also the lack of clarity over roles and res ponsibilities could lead to a lack of leadership. Without leadership and someone to oversee and reason problems such as who to report to and a lack of support may arise. Also the confusion over responsibilities may cause people to make assumptions like â€Å"someone else will do it† leading to delays in the process. Multi agency working is a child centred approach and deemed to work well providing the best support to children, young people and families. It provides more benefits becauseShow MoreRelatedMulti-Agency Working5835 Words   |  24 PagesLeeds, Leeds, UK Child and adolescent mental health (CAMH) services in the UK have a long history of multiagency working. In this article, we explore the difï ¬ culties in agreeing an evidence-base for interagency work, and describe some of the challenges this poses for practitioners and service planners. We use current literature to outline the barriers and facilitators to good multi-agency practice and explore the outcomes of integrated professional work with children and young people, the developmentRead MoreMulti Agency Working Together1216 Words   |  5 Pagesappraising how the multi-agency team can help to safeguard children’s rights. INTRODUCTION The focus of this report is to demonstrate how multi-agency teams show best practices in safeguarding children’s rights. This report will look at the history of safeguarding and how safeguarding incidents have changed government legislation. This report will include how safeguarding policy contributes to the development of children in the Early Years and will reflect on how the multi-agency team promotes bestRead MoreThe Role Of Multi Agency Working ( Maw )1731 Words   |  7 PagesWorking collaboratively with a group of people in order to achieve a goal is often known as multi agency working (MAW). â€Å"Multi-agency working is about providing a seamless response to individuals with multiple and complex needs.† (scie.org,2010). In the child protection sector, MAW can be beneficial not only to provide a more efficient and better standard of care but also in providing support to other health care professionals as it reduces workloads for members of staff; decreasing s tress and preventsRead MoreD2 – Evaluate the Role of Multi-Agency Working to Reduce the Risk of Abuse of Adults, with Reference to Legal Frameworks, Regulations, Working Strategies and Procedures.815 Words   |  4 PagesD2 – evaluate the role of multi-agency working to reduce the risk of abuse of adults, with reference to legal frameworks, regulations, working strategies and procedures. I will be evaluating the role of multi-agency working, its strengths and weaknesses and how it is used to reduce the risk of abuse imposed on adults; I will also be referring to legal frameworks, regulations, working strategies and procedures. Multi-Agency working is carried out by health professionals from different sectorsRead MoreD2 Unit 111504 Words   |  7 Pagesevaluate the role of multi-agency working to reduce the risk of abuse of adults, with reference to legal frameworks, regulations, working strategies and procedures. Introduction I will be evaluating the role of multi-agency working, its strengths and weaknesses and how it is used to reduce the risk of abuse imposed on adults; I will also be referring to legal frameworks, regulations, working strategies and procedures. Strengths of Multi-agency working –   Multi-agency working is beneficial forRead MoreCyp 3.6/Cu1523 – Working Together for the Benefit of Children and Young People1250 Words   |  5 PagesCYP 3.6/CU1523 – Working together for the benefit of children and young people 1.1 Explain the importance of multi agency working and integrated working ------------------------------------------------- As an early years setting I have a responsibility to help the children in my care achieve the 5 outcomes of the UK Governments Every Child Matters (ECM) – Be Healthy, Stay Safe, Enjoy amp; Achieve, Make a positive contribution and Achieve economic well-being. Whilst we as practitioners doRead MoreThe Main Difficulties With Multi Agency Partnerships1541 Words   |  7 PagesWhat are the main difficulties with multi-agency partnerships in safeguarding children? Discuss with reference to social science literature and official reports. Safeguarding children can best be described as an action taken to promote the welfare of children and protect them from harm, this involves protecting children from abuse and maltreatment and preventing harm to children’s health or development. (NSPCC, 2016). Multi-agency partnerships in safeguarding children look to identify the goals,Read MoreIntegrated And Collaborative Working Within Childhood Practice1102 Words   |  5 Pagescollaborative working within childhood practice. Outcome 1 Integrated working is achieved through effective collaboration and co-ordination across all services and sectors including voluntary who work with children, young people and their families. These sectors could be housing, police, health, child-minders, community groups or early year’s workers. The above services are a fundamental role for both children, families and carers who may need the support of these agencies .Multi- agency CollaborationRead MoreCyp 3.6 Working Together for the Benefit of Child and Young People1324 Words   |  6 PagesCYP Core 3.6 Working together for the benefit of children and young people 1.1 Explain the importance of multi-agency working and integrated working. As a childcare practitioner it is important that I am able to recognise when a child in their early years may have a range of learning needs. To be able to understand the way I need to work with others to ensure that the learning plan that is in place for this child has a positive impact on their health, development and learning. To ensure IRead MoreDeveloping Positive Relationships with Our Young Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationship. There are many ways to promote positive relationships with parents and carers. These include; communicating effectively, being open and friendly with the family, having a respectful manner when seeking or sharing information, engaging and working together for the child’s development plans, showing interest, asking questions, and keeping parent’s child’s information confidential. (b) Explain in your own words, why positive relationships with people involved in the care of children and young

The Problem of Illiteracy Essay - 1550 Words

According to â€Å"The National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL), it has been recently estimated that 14 percent of adults in the United States have a below basic level of prose literacy. Basically what that means is that adults with this level of prose literacy range from being nonliterate in English to only being able to locate easily identifiable information in short, commonplace prose text. For example, people with below basic prose literacy would be able to find out â€Å"what a patient is allowed to drink before a medical test†, but generally couldn’t say or find â€Å"in a pamphlet for prospective jurors, an explanation of how people were selected for the jury pool.† Shockingly enough, 55 percent of those in the lowest prose-literacy group had†¦show more content†¦Despite the necessity for literacy in the large majority of careers and occupations in today’s world, there is a shortage of programs available to try and reduce the problem. Furthermore, the programs that are set up do not even reach enough people to make much of a difference since â€Å"all of the programs now in progress are reaching little more than five percent of the millions needing help† (Printing=literacy=knowledge). This shocking statistic suggests that society is disinterested and uninvolved when it comes to illiteracy. Hopefully if more of the public realizes the dire consequences of illiteracy, more programs will be created, and their efforts will be able to reach and help a much higher percentage of illiterate people. There are a number of solutions could be tried in order to better the current situation of illiteracy. One possible solution would be establishing general reading programs for adults and older children. This idea is probably the most common type of program attempted in which teenagers and adults attend special classes where they are taught to read all over again. Although many people disagree with this method claiming that the â€Å"students† are too old and their brains are not able to learn something so complex as how to read and write an entire language, many adults are capable of achieving at least part of this goal. Even a partial literacy can be useful enough to boost success in the workforce and make people applicableShow MoreRelatedIlliteracy is a Common Problem Amongst Children and Adults in the World664 Words   |  3 PagesIlliteracy is a common problem amongst children and adults. Illiteracy exists in all nations all over the world. Not having the ability to read and comprehend is a fault of the school systems. Many people assume that illiterate Americans are c oncentrated in large cities with troubled schools. Although this may be true in some cases, there are rural areas where illiteracy is often times are overlooked. The United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization released a study stating thatRead MoreThe Cycle Of Illiteracy And Illiteracy984 Words   |  4 PagesThe Cycle of Illiteracy Illiteracy has always been a problem in society in various ways that I believe, can only be frowned upon. Events in the past and present days emphasize the importance of basic education focusing in literacy as an essential part of our society. An experience as simple as a parent being illiterate can have a ripple effect on their children. Such as, my grandfather, who was raised in Mexico and was taught that labor to provide for his family was of higher importance thanRead MoreHow Illiteracy E. Ffects Individual People And Society As A Whole1739 Words   |  7 PagesCiara Puckett Professor Jean Schloeman English 101 15 June 2015 How illiteracy e ffects individual people and society as a whole An Estimated 27 Million Americans are considered illiterate, and another 45 million are considered marginally competent in basic skills. (Women,illiteracy,pov) An illiterate person in our society faces trials every day that are taxing, making life difficult mentally and physically. There is an overwhelming amount of research and studies that indicate that individualsRead More Illiteracy in America Essay969 Words   |  4 Pages Illiteracy in America Walking into a class room full of seniors, one might not suspect that some of the students can not read above a third grade reading level (Mcmaster). In fact one million teenagers from the ages of 12 and 17 do not have the reading ability of a third grader. Literacy among American people is important because it affects our economy greatly. Not only that but it also affects the lives of the American population. Illiteracy is a large problem within the United States thatRead MoreIlliteracy Among African Americans Essay1577 Words   |  7 PagesRunning Head: Illiteracy among African Americans Illiteracy among African Americans LaKisha Heard Marygrove College Abstract The high rate of illiteracy is a major problem in the United States. Although there have been programs and initiatives started to eradicate this problem, illiteracy still plagues millions of Americans. Out of all ethnic groups, African Americans have a higher illiteracy rate. Within this project, the causes of illiteracy are revealed and viable solutions to thisRead MoreThe Negative Impacts of Illiteracy1171 Words   |  5 PagesNations defines illiteracy as the inability to read and write a simple message in any language. Traditionally, literacy has commonly been defined as the ability to read and write at an adequate level of proficiency that is necessary for communication. More recently however, literacy has obtained several meanings, such as technological literacy, mathematical literacy, and visual literacy. Another meaning is functional literacy. Functional literacy was created as an attempt to lower illiteracy statisticsRead MoreIlliteracy : The Interior Demon1126 Words   |  5 PagesRayce B. Gibson Mrs. O’Sullivan English 2 4 September 2015 Illiteracy: The Interior Demon Imagine a young fourth grader sitting in a classroom with about twenty other children. At first, they all appear to be the same. Just a blur of average-looking students sitting at their desks with literature books opened up to page forty-five. The teacher is calling on each of the students, asking them to each read a paragraph from the selected passage. All of them are having no trouble with verbalizing theRead MoreLow Literacy Is A Prevalent Problem Among Adults1494 Words   |  6 PagesReading is a skill often taken for granted by many in today’s modern society; however, low literacy is a prevalent problem among adults in the United States with potentially devastating consequences. According to Literacy INC., â€Å"a study conducted in late April 2015 by the US Department of Education and the National Institute of Literacy, 32 million adults in the United States can’t read above a fifth-grade level, and 19% of high school graduates can’t read† (About U s - Literacy Inc., n.d.). ThatRead MoreEssay on Functional Illiteracy873 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is Illiteracy? An adult or adults with a reading incapacity, a lack of knowledge of a subject, and/or a error in speech or writing according to Encarta World English Dictionary is a person or persons with illiteracy. Ronald Nash the author of an on-line article entitled The Three Kinds of Illiteracy he describes the three different types of illiteracy. Nash explains in detail cultural, moral, and functional illiteracy in his article. Cultural illiteracy defined by E.D. Hirsch Jr. is toRead MoreIlliteracy Is The Main Reason For Illiteracy832 Words   |  4 Pagesgives a person awareness of problems that are taking place In the modern world. It builds up the personality and gives right direction to every person. But what about illiteracy? Illiteracy is a basic problem taking place globally, millions of people are now uneducated. In rural areas illiteracy is mostly taken place so that children could not get education and there would be more people for working in fields in low amount of money. Poverty is the main reason for illiteracy. Children that are of primary

A Reflection On Renaissance Architecture - 2079 Words

â€Å"Not much was invented during Renaissance, if you don’t count Modern Civilisation†, O’ Rourke’s ironic quote reminds us the greatness of history run approximately between the XV and XVI century, and the importance of the innovations and changes that run through this period, which predicted and launched the Modernism. With the term â€Å"Renaissance† (literally â€Å"Rebirth†) is stressed an extraordinary season for literature, art and philosophy, born in Italy. Italian men of colture of Quattrocento where tied with a direct line towards the classical world, considering themselves the heirs of the ancient Roman patrimony; at the same time they regarded the Middle Age a period of barbarism and decadence. Hence Renaissance is also Classicism brought back to life within the revival of many of his models, revival concretised in a prodigious artistic and literary production. This essay was born as a reflection on Renaissance architecture, the grandiose constructions and inventions of this period, and their influence, are here set aside, in order to give space to a deeper examination of the main causes, influences, and changes that generate the birth of the â€Å"great Italian Renaissance architect† and the â€Å"how† â€Å"——they are shown—— In order to comprehend any historical phenomenon is necessary to contextualise it, therefore this reflection will start with stating the politic and economic asset of the peninsula at the beginning of the XV century. Following a brief consideration of whyShow MoreRelatedRenaissance Time Capsule1187 Words   |  5 PagesRenaissance Time Capsule Rodney A. Mathis HUM/102 June 2, 2014 Dr. Julie Kares Renaissance Time Capsule As part of my introduction to humanities class, I was required to probe for a concealed time capsule from both the Renaissance and the Baroque ages. Thereafter, I was required to identify at least two examples of art, music, architecture, philosophy, and literature depicted during the periods. By doing so, I expected to identify how these examples reflected world events and cultural blueprintsRead MoreUnderstanding The Birth Of The Renaissance996 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding the birth of The Renaissance is as simple as understanding that the quality of a straight razor shave is superior to that of a commercially stamped multi bladed razor. Looking retroactively at the years leading up to this rebirth one can note the beginning of reflection the Ancient World and the ins-and-outs of Roman culture. Influencing architecture, art, and social construction, a desire for the classics pulled Europe from the slumping years of the fading High Middle Ages. ActivelyRead MoreHumanities Essay959 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance and Baroque periods in European history played an important role in the development of humanities in their respectable age. During these periods it established a time of rebirth in humanisms and improvement of cultural accomplishments. The Renaissance period provided artistic freedom and individualism. It began around the 14th century in Italy and spread throughout Europe until the 16th century. Renaissance means â€Å"rebirth† and humanism of the renaissance artist was to express themselvesRead MoreEssay on Renaissance vs Neoclassicism1295 Words   |  6 PagesTrefren, D Renaissance VS Neoclassicism How could two periods such as the Neoclassicism and the Renaissance be so successful and be focused on very different things? Neoclassicism and the Renaissance are two major periods in the history of art during which different forms of art including architecture, painting, music and visual arts, significantly advanced. It was during these periods, different artists became very famous as a result of the masterpieces reflecting how the ideologies and artisticRead MoreThe Impact of Renaissance on the Present1204 Words   |  5 Pagescultural and societal changing events, which transpired throughout the years 1350-1600. During the period known today as the â€Å"Renaissance† (1350-1600), the world of art, the boundaries of marriage, and secular viewpoints were forever revolutionized, through the development and spread of â€Å"Renaissance Humanism†, which today, still affects modern day life. (Knox 1999) The Renaissance (1350-1600), named from the French word meaning â€Å"rebirth†, began in Florence Italy, spreading through Europe, and eventuallyRead MoreBiography Of David Ghirlandaio s Altarpiece Showing The Virgin And Child, With Saints Apollonia And Sebastian1466 Words   |  6 Pagesmade specifically in the 1490’s or the Early Renaissance time period and directly came from Florence, Italy where it was commissioned by the church as an altarpiece. Ghirlandaio specifically used tempera and gold on panel for this painting which he made in his family enterprise. Overall, the painting is roughly five and a half feet in length and height and is an excellent example of the type of works one would expect to see out of the Early Renaissance time frame. 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It assigns especially to the rebirth of learning that began in Italy in the fourteenth century, spread to the north, counting England, by the sixteenth century, and ended in the mid-seventeenth century. the Renaissance were more than a rebirth. First historical development that truly define the renaissance as rebirth is The compass. It’s important for navigation

Feudalism in European and Japanese Society Free Essays

Feudalism was used in both Japan and Europe and as such, ad similarities amongst in Uses including the basis the system was based on, the hierarchy involved in such a system, and the establishments lords built as their residences. However, as a result of varying cultures, the feudal system had a handful differences in both countries; from the basis of ideas regarding the feudal system (I. E. We will write a custom essay sample on Feudalism in European and Japanese Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now Confucianism and Kong Quiz versus Catholicism and Roman imperial laws) to the date of establishment of feudalism as a social system in their respective countries; payment of the lord and dainty for the military service performed by the serfs, peasants, and samurai to he aversion of suicide, or lack thereof when in regards to samurai, by knights as a result of their binding to Catholic Christian law. Feudal European and Japanese societies were built on a hierarchical society firstly. Various levels of social strata were the basis of aforementioned feudal societies. These levels of strata included (1) nobles (2) warriors and (3) tenant farmers or serfs. Like many ancient and medieval societies, social mobility was never truly at center stage and as a result it was a near nonexistent thing in feudal societies in both Europe and Japan. In addition, these feudal societies fostered an abundance of respect for the warrior class, stemming from constant warfare and their function as local lords. The warrior class was restrained by a code of ethics. For example, European knights were expected to follow a code of chivalry while Japanese samurai were expected to follow the doctrine of what is called bushier –?in other words, â€Å"the way of the warrior. † Finally, feudal lords in both countries, Europe and Japan, built strong and large castles that could be used for defense from invaders and also served as protection for themselves and their vassals, seeing as that in and of itself was the main precept f feudalism–protection in exchange for homage, labor, and a share of the agricultural harvest. On the other side of the coin, the basis of ideas regarding the feudal system of society differed from Europe to Japan. European feudalism was founded on the authority of the Catholic Church, an element of European life that was increasingly important in such a medieval society, along with Roman imperial laws and customs the likes of which were supported by said Catholic Church. As a result, the symbiotic relationship between a lord and his vassals was seen as contractual, an idea originating from he ancient patronize relationship found in the Roman Empire. The lords o offered both protection and payment while the vassals gave their complete loyalty to the lords. Whereas Japanese feudalism originated on the precepts of Confucianism and the doctrine of the Chinese philosopher, Kong Quiz. These doctrines emphasized morality and filial piety–respect for both superiors and elders-?and functioned as the quintessential â€Å"moral compass† Of both peasants and villagers who were required to honor and pay taxes to the warrior class. Secondly, feudalism made its way to Europe long before it surfaced in Japan–800 A. D. Versus 1100 AD. Respectively. This appearance of feudalism in Japan coincided with the ending of the Hein period and the rise to power of the Kumara Shogun. However, many years later, European feudalism came to a careening halt in the sixteenth century as a result of the growth of stronger political states, thereby eliminating the need for the symbiotic relationship between the lord and the vassals and serfs fostered by feudalism. Japanese feudalism would later find its inevitable end in 1868 as a result of the Meijer Restoration. In addition, European knights were gifted land by their lords as a exult of their military service and as such they had immense control over the serfs who worked the gifted land. This contrasts against the life of the Japanese samurai seeing as they en ever owned any land in their feudalism society. Instead, dainty used a percentage of their annual income, generally accumulated from taxing peasants, in order to pay the samurai. (This salary was typically paid in rice. ) Lastly, Catholic Christian law prohibited knights from committing suicide and, instead, encouraged the fight to avoid death in both battle and life. This precept of Catholicism originates from the belief that those who go commit suicide are emended to hell, a consequence that is unimaginable in the Christian faith. The Japanese, on the other hand, welcomed death seeing as they had no religious affiliation and saw no need to fear their own mortality or the consequences that would undoubtedly come with such an irreversible act. In their perspective, committing suicide in the face of inevitable defeat preserved their honor as warriors, thus suicide was honorable in Japanese culture. It is interesting to note, however, that although Japan and Europe had no quantifiable contact with one another during this time period, hey managed to develop sociopolitical systems akin to one another. How to cite Feudalism in European and Japanese Society, Papers